Question #59784

You have two plane mirrors of sizes 6 ft and 10 ft. The focal length of these two
mirrors are

Expert's answer

Answer on Question 59784, Physics, Optics

Question:

You have two plane mirrors of sizes 6ft6\,ft and 10ft10\,ft. The focal length of these two mirrors are:

A) 6m6\,m and 10m10\,m

B) 3m3\,m and 5m5\,m

C) Both of them have zero focal length

D) They have same focal length and is infinity.

Solution:

Let’s imagine that we placed an object in front of the plane mirror. Then, according to the Law of Plane Mirrors, an image is formed behind the mirror at a distance equal to the distance of the object from the mirror (di=d0d_i = -d_0).

Let’s write the mirror equation:


1do+1di=1f,\frac{1}{d_o} + \frac{1}{d_i} = \frac{1}{f},


here, dod_o is the object distance from the mirror, did_i is the image distance from the mirror, ff is the focal length of the mirror. From the mirror equation, we can clearly see that the focal length of the plane mirror is equal to infinity:


1do+1di=1f,\frac{1}{d_o} + \frac{1}{d_i} = \frac{1}{f},1do1do=1f,\frac{1}{d_o} - \frac{1}{d_o} = \frac{1}{f},f=.f = \infty.


Therefore, the correct answer is D) They have same focal length and is infinity.

Answer: D) They have same focal length and is infinity.

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