Question #52752

Where is the image located when an object is 60 cm from a convex mirror with a focal length of20 cm?

15 cm behind
30 cm behind
60 cm behind
15 cm in front

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #52752-Physics-Optics

Where is the image located when an object is 60 cm from a convex mirror with a focal length of 20 cm?

a. 15 cm behind

b. 30 cm behind

c. 60 cm behind

d. 15 cm in front

Solution

Here u=ve,f=+veu = -ve, f = +ve.


1u+1v=1f\frac{1}{u} + \frac{1}{v} = \frac{1}{f}160+1v=120v=15cm\frac{1}{-60} + \frac{1}{v} = \frac{1}{20} \rightarrow v = 15\,\text{cm}


The +ve+ve sign indicates that image is virtual and behind the mirror.

Answer: a. 15 cm behind.

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