Question #90102
How much heat is required to convert 1g of ice at 0 degree Celsius to steam at 100 degree Celsius (Heat of fusion of ice = 335 x 10^3 Jkg^-1, heat of vaporization of water = 2.26 x 10^6JKg^-1, specific heat capacity of water = 4200Jkg^-1K^-1)
1
Expert's answer
2019-05-27T11:15:01-0400

The total heat consists of the heat of ice melting, water heating and vaporization:

Q=Qm+Qh+QvQ=Q_m+Q_h+Q_v

the heat of ice melting:


Qm=λmQ_m=\lambda m

Heat of water heating:


Qh=Cm(T2T1)Q_h=Cm(T_2-T_1)

And heat of vaporization:


Qv=LmQ_v=Lm

Then


Q=(λ+L+C(T2T1))m==(335×103+2.26×106+4200×100)×0.001=3015JQ=(\lambda+L+C(T_2-T_1))m=\\ =(335\times10^3+2.26\times10^6+4200\times100)\times0.001 = 3015J


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