3. n moles of an ideal gas undergo an isobaric process 1->2 and then the isochoric process 2->3 shown in Fig. 1 in such was that the gas performs work A. The ratio of P2 and P3 is known: P2/P3=k. The temperature T1 in the state 1 equals to the temperature T3 In state 3. Calculate temperature T3.
4. A monoatomic gas takes up a volume of V=4m3 and is at a pressure of 8x105 Pa. The gas undergoes an isothermal expansion reaching the final pressure of 1 atm. Calculate a) the work done to the gas in such a process b) the amount of heat absorbed by the gas c) change in the internal energy of the gas.
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