Question #70656

A 10-meter object is placed at a distance
of 175 meters in front of a lens whose
focal length is 50 meters. Which of the
following describes the image formed?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #70656, Physics / Molecular Physics | Thermodynamics

A 10-meter object is placed at a distance of 175 meters in front of a lens whose focal length is 50 meters. Which of the following describes the image formed?

**Solution:**

Using thin lens formula: 1s1+1s2=1f\frac{1}{s_1} + \frac{1}{s_2} = \frac{1}{f},

where ff – focal length, s1,s2s_1, s_2 – distance from the object and image to the lens

So, s2=fs1s1fs_2 = \frac{fs_1}{s_1 - f} – distance to the image

Magnification: M=s2s1=himagehobjecthimage=s2hobjects1=fhobjects1f=5010125=4mM = \frac{s_2}{s_1} = \frac{h_{image}}{h_{object}} \rightarrow h_{image} = \frac{s_2 h_{object}}{s_1} = \frac{f * h_{object}}{s_1 - f} = 50 * \frac{10}{125} = 4 \, \text{m}

**Answer:**

Image height: **4m**

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