Question #42480

What amount of heat is required to raise the temperature of 20 grams of water from 10°C to 30°C? The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g°C.

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #42480 – Physics – Molecular Physics | Thermodynamics

Question.

What amount of heat is required to raise the temperature of 20 grams of water from 10C10{}^{\circ}\mathrm{C} to 30C30{}^{\circ}\mathrm{C}? The specific heat of water is 4.18J/gC4.18\mathrm{J} / \mathrm{g}{}^{\circ}\mathrm{C}.

Given:


m=20gm = 20\,gT1=10CT_1 = 10{}^{\circ}\mathrm{C}T2=30CT_2 = 30{}^{\circ}\mathrm{C}c=4.18JgCc = 4.18\, \frac{J}{g \cdot {}{}^{\circ}\mathrm{C}}


Find:


Q=?Q = ?

Solution.

The known formula of transmission of heat for heating:


Q=cm(T2T1)Q = c m (T_2 - T_1)


Calculate:


Q=4.182020=1672JQ = 4.18 \cdot 20 \cdot 20 = 1672\,J

Answer.

Q=cm(T2T1)=1672JQ = c m (T_2 - T_1) = 1672\,J


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