Question #291214

a machinist was tasked to insert an aluminum piston into a steel cylinder. the inside diameters of the cylinder and of the piston are 0.500 m and 0. 4998 m, respectively, at 25 degree Celsius. To what temperature must the be heated to obtain a perfect fir?


1
Expert's answer
2022-01-27T13:17:44-0500

Gives

L=L0(1+α(TT0))L=L_0(1+\alpha(T-T_0))


500=0.4998(1+1.1×(T25))500=0.4998(1+1.1\times(T-25))

5000.49981=1.1×(To25)1000.401=1.1×(T025)\frac{500}{0.4998}-1=1.1\times(To-25)\\1000.40-1=1.1\times(T_0-25)

999.401.1=T025\frac{999.40}{1.1}=T_0-25

T025=908.54=933.54°CT_0-25=908.54=933.54°C


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