A spherical shaped vessel of 2 m diameter is 90 mm thick. Find the rate of heat leakage, if the temperature difference between the inner and outer surfaces is 220°C Thermal conductivity of the material of the sphere is 0.09 W/m°C.
Solution.
"r_2=2m;"
"r_1=1.91m;"
"\\Delta t=220^oC;"
"k=0.09W\/m^oC;"
"Q=\\dfrac{\\Delta t}{R};"
"R=\\dfrac{r_2-r_1}{4\\pi k r_1r_2};"
"R=\\dfrac{2-1.91}{4\\sdot3.14\\sdot0.09\\sdot2\\sdot1.91}=\\dfrac{0.09}{4.32}=0.021^oC\/W;"
"Q=\\dfrac{220}{0.021}=10476W=10.476kW;"
Answer: "Q=10.476kW."
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