Answer to Question #277351 in Molecular Physics | Thermodynamics for dandan

Question #277351

For a certain gas, R=0.277 kJ/kg.K and k=1.384. (a) What are the value of cp and cv? (b) what massof this gas would occupy a volume of 0.425 cu m at 517.11 kPa and 26.7°C? (c) if 31.65 kJ are transferred to this gas at constant volume in (b), what are the resulting temperature ans pressure?


1
Expert's answer
2021-12-09T09:14:55-0500

a)

cp=kRk1=0.998 kJkgK,c_p=\frac{kR}{k-1}=0.998~\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot K},

cV=Rk1=0.721 kJkgK,c_V=\frac{R}{k-1}=0.721~\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot K},

b)

pV=mRT,    m=pVRT=2.647 kg,pV=mRT,\implies m=\frac{pV}{RT}=2.647~kg,

c)

QV=mcV(T2T1),    Q_V=mc_V(T_2-T_1),\implies

T2=T1+QVmcV=316 K,T_2=T_1+\frac{Q_V}{mc_V}=316~K,

p1T1=p2T2,    \frac{p_1}{T_1}=\frac{p_2}{T_2},\implies

p2=p1T2T1=545.7 kPa.p_2=p_1\frac{T_2}{T_1}=545.7~kPa.


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