What is the mass of the air contained in a room 6m X 5m x 4m if the pressure is 100 kPa and the temperature is 25oC
V=6×5×4=120 m3=120×103 Lp=100 kPa=0.986923 atmT=25+273.15=298.15 KV = 6 \times 5 \times 4 = 120 \; m^3 = 120 \times 10^3 \;L \\ p= 100 \; kPa = 0.986923 \; atm \\ T = 25 + 273.15 = 298.15 \;KV=6×5×4=120m3=120×103Lp=100kPa=0.986923atmT=25+273.15=298.15K
Ideal gas law
pV = nRT
R=0.082058 L×atm/(K×mol)
n=pVRTn=0.986923×120×1030.082058×298.15=4840.70 molM(air)=28.97 g/molm=4840.70×28.97=140235.2 g=140.23 kgn = \frac{pV}{RT} \\ n = \frac{0.986923 \times 120 \times 10^3 }{0.082058 \times 298.15} = 4840.70 \; mol M(air) = 28.97 \; g/mol \\ m = 4840.70 \times 28.97 = 140235.2 \; g = 140.23 \; kgn=RTpVn=0.082058×298.150.986923×120×103=4840.70molM(air)=28.97g/molm=4840.70×28.97=140235.2g=140.23kg
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