. A spherical shaped vessel of 1.4 m diameter is 90 mm thick. Find the rate
of heat leakage, if the temperature difference between the inner and outer surfaces is 220°C.
Thermal conductivity of the material of the sphere is 0.083 W/m°C.
Solution.
r2=0.7m;r1=0.7−0.09=0.61m;r_2=0.7m; r_1=0.7-0.09=0.61m;r2=0.7m;r1=0.7−0.09=0.61m;
dT=220oC;k=0.083W/mK;dT=220^oC; k=0.083W/mK;dT=220oC;k=0.083W/mK;
Q=dTR;Q=\dfrac{dT}{R};Q=RdT;
R=r2−r14πkr1r2=0.7−0.614⋅3.14⋅0.083⋅0.61⋅0.7=0.2022m;R=\dfrac{r_2-r_1}{4\pi kr_1r_2}=\dfrac{0.7-0.61}{4\sdot3.14\sdot0.083\sdot0.61\sdot0.7}=0.2022m;R=4πkr1r2r2−r1=4⋅3.14⋅0.083⋅0.61⋅0.70.7−0.61=0.2022m;
Q=2200.2022=1088W/mK=1.088kW/mK;Q=\dfrac{220}{0.2022}=1088W/mK=1.088kW/mK;Q=0.2022220=1088W/mK=1.088kW/mK;
Answer: Q=1.088kW/mK.Q=1.088kW/mK.Q=1.088kW/mK.
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