the hot water tap of a bath delivers water at b5°c at a rate of 8kg/min. the cold water tap of the bath delivers water at 30°c at the rate of 20 kg/min. if both taps are left on for 5 minutes, calculate the final temperature of the bath water, ignoring heat losses to the surroundings
Gives
T1=5°c,m1˙=8kg/minm2˙=20kg/mint=5minT2=30°cT_1=5°c,\\\dot{m_1}=8kg/min \\\dot{m_2}=20kg/min \\t=5min \\T_2=30°cT1=5°c,m1˙=8kg/minm2˙=20kg/mint=5minT2=30°c
Q1˙=m1˙cT1\dot{Q_1}=\dot{m_1}cT_1Q1˙=m1˙cT1
Put value
Power loss
=Q2˙−Q1˙=2424880J/min= \dot{Q_2}-\dot{Q_1}=2424880J/min=Q2˙−Q1˙=2424880J/min
∆Q˙=2424.88kJ/min∆\dot{Q}=2424.88kJ/min∆Q˙=2424.88kJ/min
Heat loss
∆Q=2424.88×5=12124.4KJ∆{Q}=2424.88\times5=12124.4KJ∆Q=2424.88×5=12124.4KJ
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