Q.1 The latent heat of fusion of water is 334J/g. How many grams of ice 0∘C will melt by the addition of 3034kJ of heat energy.
Q.2 A wave train has a period of 2.00 seconds and a wave length of 7.00 meters. How far will it travel in 8.00 seconds.
Solution.
Q.1 L=334gJ,Q=3034kJ=3034000J;
m−?
The latent heat for a given mass of a ice is calculated by:
Q=Lm.
The mass of the ice is:
m=LQ.m=334gJ3034000J=9084g.
Q.2 T=2.00s,λ=7.00m,t=8.00s;
l−?
A wave train will travel:
l=vt.
A wave length is:
λ=vT;v=Tλ;l=Tλt.l=2.00s7.00m⋅8.00s=28.00m.
Answer: Q.1 m=9084g.
Q.2 l=28.00m.