Question #182412

2. 20 g of ice at 0°C is placed into an empty 500 g glass bottle. What should the minimum temperature of the bottle be in order for all the ice to melt? (5 points) (Calass = 840 J/kg.°C, Lv.ice = 333 kJ/kg)


1
Expert's answer
2021-04-19T17:40:14-0400

To be given in question

(Cv)ice=2.108×103jule/kgK(C_{v})_{ice}=2.108\times10^3jule/kg -K

(Cv)w=4.187×103Jule/kgK(C_{v})_{w}=4.187\times10^3Jule/kg -K

m1=m_{1}= 2.20 gm

T1=0°CT_{1}=0°C

m2=500gmm_{2}=500gm

[Cv]glass=840J/kg°C[C_{v}]_{glass}=840J/kg°C

[Lv]ice=333kJ/kg[{L_{v}}]_{ice}=333kJ/kg

Point= 5

To be asked in question

T2=?

We know that

(mcΔT)ice+(mL)ice=(mcΔT)glass(mc\Delta T)_{ice} +(mL)_{ice}=(mc\Delta T)_{glass}

2.20×2.108×103(0T)+2.20×333×103=500×4.187×103(0T)2.20\times2.108\times10^3(0-T) +2.20\times333\times10^3=500\times4.187\times10^3(0-T)

WecansolveWe can solve

2.20×2.108(0T)+2.20×333=500×4.187(0T)2.20\times2.108(0-T) +2.20\times333=500\times4.187(0-T)

T=3.505°C



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