Answer to Question #161831 in Molecular Physics | Thermodynamics for Harshita

Question

Imagine that a fridge has dimensions 1m by 1m by 1.9 m tall and insulated walls of 20.0cm thickness ( single layer K=0.15) . If the room is at 20°C and we set the inside temperature to 4°C then find a) the rate of thermal energy transfer b) the electric energy it uses if it has COP 1.75 c) heat energy created by fridge

Answer 1

Answer

a) the rate of thermal energy transfer

$Q_t=\frac{AK\Delta T}{L}$

$Q_t=\frac{1\times1 \times1.9 \times(20-4) }{0.2}$ =152J/°C

b) the electric energy

$Q=1.75\times152=266J$

c) COP 1.75

So heat energy created by fridge

$Q=1.75\times152=266J$