It costs 160 cent for 3600 J of electrical energy. Determine how much it cost (in Rand) to boil the 750 ml of water in the kettle.
3600J=0,001kV∗h3600J=0,001kV*h3600J=0,001kV∗h . It costs 160160160 cent.
Energy of boiling of water:
Q=rm=rρVQ=rm=r\rho VQ=rm=rρV
r=2.5∗106Jkgr=2.5*10^6\frac{J}{kg}r=2.5∗106kgJ
ρ=103kgm3\rho=10^3{kg}{m^3}ρ=103kgm3
V=750∗10−6m3V=750*10^{-6}m^3V=750∗10−6m3
Q=1875J=0.52kV∗hQ=1875J=0.52kV*hQ=1875J=0.52kV∗h
Then
0.001−1600.52−x0.001-160 0.52-x0.001−1600.52−x
Taking the proportional and :
x=0.520.001∗160=83200x=\frac{0.52}{0.001}*160=83200x=0.0010.52∗160=83200 cents.
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