We write the equation of motion for each case
a)F1−m⋅g=m⋅a1 where from
F1=m⋅a1+m⋅g=m⋅0+9.81⋅3500=34335[N]
b) F2−m⋅g=m⋅a2 where from
F2=m⋅a2+m⋅g=3500⋅1.5+9.81⋅3500=39585[N]
c)F3−m⋅g=−m⋅a3 where from
F3=−m⋅a3+m⋅g=−3500⋅1.5+9.81⋅3500=29085[N]
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