Question #96380
One strategy in a snowball fight is to throw
a snowball at a high angle over level ground.
While your opponent is watching this first
snowball, you throw a second snowball at a
low angle and time it to arrive at the same
time as the first.
Assume both snowballs are thrown with
the same initial speed 30.9 m/s. The first
snowball is thrown at an angle of 51◦
above
the horizontal. At what angle should you
throw the second snowball to make it hit the
same point as the first? The acceleration of
gravity is 9.8 m/s
2
.
1
Expert's answer
2019-10-15T05:30:33-0400

The formula for the range of projectile is


R=v2gsin2θR=\frac{v^2}{g}\sin{2\theta}

In our case only the angle will be different.

We can see that:


sin2θ=sin2(90θ)\sin{2\theta}=\sin{2(90-\theta)}

So, cthe second angle is


θ=90θ=9051=39°\theta'=90-\theta=90-51=39\degree



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