Question #83084

A block slides with constant velocity down an inclined plane that has slope with angle $\ theta$ = 30 $^{o}$. If the block is projected up the same plane with initial speed of2.5m/s, how far up the plane will it move before coming to rest?
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Expert's answer

2018-11-19T15:58:10-0500

Answer on Question #83084, Physics / Mechanics | Relativity

Question:

A block slides with constant velocity down an inclined plane that has slope with angle %\% theta=30= 30^{\wedge}\{o\}$. If the block is projected up the same plane with initial speed of 2.5m/s, how far up the plane will it move before coming to rest?

Solution:

The constant velocity means the friction force F=mgsinθ=0.5mgF = mg \sin \theta = 0.5mg. According to the law of energy conservation 0.5mv2=0.5mgl+mgh=mg(0.52h+h)0.5mv^2 = 0.5mgl + mgh = mg(0.5 \cdot 2h + h), respectively


h=v24g=6.2540=0.16(m).h = \frac {v ^ {2}}{4 g} = \frac {6.25}{40} = 0.16 \quad (\mathrm{m}).

The answer:

h=v24g=6.2540=0.16m.h = \frac {v ^ {2}}{4 g} = \frac {6.25}{40} = 0.16 \quad \mathrm{m}.


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