Question #68696

From 100m high tower a ball is dropped and other ball is thrown vertically upward with the velocity of 50m per sec.
1:After what time the two balls will cross each other?
2:Calculate the time for both balls to hit the ground?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #68696 Physics / Mechanics / Relativity

From 100m high tower a ball is dropped and other ball is thrown vertically upward with the velocity of 50m per sec.

1: After what time the two balls will cross each other?

2: Calculate the time for both balls to hit the ground?

Solution:

1) The law of motion for the balls are


x1=hgt22x _ {1} = h - \frac {g t ^ {2}}{2}x2=vinitialtgt22x _ {2} = v _ {\text {initial}} t - \frac {g t ^ {2}}{2}


When two balls will cross each other


x1=x2x _ {1} = x _ {2}


So


hgt22=vinitialtgt22h - \frac {g t ^ {2}}{2} = v _ {\text {initial}} t - \frac {g t ^ {2}}{2}t=hvinitial=10050=2 s.t = \frac {h}{v _ {\text {initial}}} = \frac {100}{50} = 2 \text{ s.}


2) When ball to hit the ground


x1=0 and x2=0.x _ {1} = 0 \text{ and } x _ {2} = 0.


Thus


t1=2hg=2×1009.8=4.5 st _ {1} = \sqrt {\frac {2 h}{g}} = \sqrt {\frac {2 \times 100}{9.8}} = 4.5 \text{ s}t2=2vinitialg=2×509.8=10.2 st _ {2} = \frac {2 v _ {\text {initial}}}{g} = \frac {2 \times 50}{9.8} = 10.2 \text{ s}

Answers:

(1) 2 s;

(2) 4.5 s, 10.2 s.

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