Question #66768

An automobile traveling at 80km/hr has tyre of radius 80cm .on applying brakes the car is brought to a stop in30 complete turns of tyres.what is the magnitude of the angular acceleration of the wheels
1

Expert's answer

2017-03-28T11:07:07-0400

Answer on Question #66768, Physics / Mechanics | Relativity

An automobile traveling at 80km/hr80\mathrm{km/hr} has tyre of radius 80cm. on applying brakes the car is brought to a stop in 30 complete turns of tyres. what is the magnitude of the angular acceleration of the wheels.

Solution:

The initial speed of the car


v=(80 km/h)×(1000 m/km)×(1 h/3600 s)=22.2 m/s.v = (80 \text{ km/h}) \times (1000 \text{ m/km}) \times (1 \text{ h}/3600 \text{ s}) = 22.2 \text{ m/s}.


The tire radius is


R=0.800/2=0.4 m.R = 0.800 / 2 = 0.4 \text{ m}.


So


ω0=vR=22.2 m/s/0.4 m=55.5 rad/s.\omega_0 = \frac{v}{R} = 22.2 \text{ m/s} / 0.4 \text{ m} = 55.5 \text{ rad/s}.


With


θ=(30.0)×(2π)=188 radω=0\theta = (30.0) \times (2\pi) = 188 \text{ rad} \quad \omega = 0ω2=ω02+2αθ\omega^2 = \omega_0^2 + 2\alpha\thetaα=ω02/2θ=(55.5 rad/s)2/2×188 rad=8.19 rad/s2\alpha = \omega_0^2 / 2\theta = (55.5 \text{ rad/s})^2 / 2 \times 188 \text{ rad} = 8.19 \text{ rad/s}^2


Answer: 8.19 rad/s²

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