Question #66441

A block of mass M is tied to one end of a massless rope. The other end of the rope is in the hands of a man of mass 2M. The block and the man are in rest on the wedge. The man pulls the rope. Pulley is massless and frictionless. What is the displacement of the wedge when the block meets the pulley. ( man does not leave his position during the pull )
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Expert's answer

2017-03-21T10:09:49-0400

Answer on Question #66441, Physics / Mechanics | Relativity

A block of mass M is tied to one end of a massless rope. The other end of the rope is in the hands of a man of mass 2M. The block and the man are in rest on the wedge. The man pulls the rope. Pulley is massless and frictionless. What is the displacement of the wedge when the block meets the pulley. (man does not leave his position during the pull)

Solution:

The external horizontal force the system is zero


MblockΔx1+MmanΔx2+MwedgeΔx3=0M _ {\text {block}} \Delta x _ {1} + M _ {\text {man}} \Delta x _ {2} + M _ {\text {wedge}} \Delta x _ {3} = 0Δx2=Δx3=L\Delta x _ {2} = \Delta x _ {3} = LMblock(L2)+MmanL+MwedgL=0M _ {\text {block}} (L - 2) + M _ {\text {man}} L + M _ {\text {wedg}} L = 0L=2M/4ML = 2 M / 4 ML=0.5mL = 0.5 \mathrm {m}


Answer: 0.5 m

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Comments

Nigora
03.10.18, 19:50

How is the displacement of man and wedge equal?

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