Question #65768

2. N’dea, an ACCESS student, has a mass of 87.5 kg. Her new bicycle has a mass of 14.6 kg. N’dea is pedaling so that a net (unbalanced) force of 7.87 N accelerates her and her bicycle. What is the value of the acceleration
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Expert's answer

2017-03-03T14:48:05-0500

Answer on Question 65768, Physics, Mechanics, Relativity

Question:

N’dea, an ACCESS student, has a mass of 87.5kg87.5 \, kg. Her new bicycle has a mass of 14.6kg14.6 \, kg. N’dea is pedaling so that a net (unbalanced) force of 7.87N7.87 \, N accelerates her and her bicycle. What is the value of the acceleration?

Solution:

By the definition of the Newton’s Second Law of Motion we have:


Fnet=(M+m)a,F_{net} = (M + m)a,


here, MM is the mass of N’dea, mm is the mass of the bicycle, FnetF_{net} is the net force acting on the N’dea and her bicycle, aa is the acceleration.

Then, from this formula we can find the value of the acceleration:


a=Fnet(M+m)=7.87N(87.5kg+14.6kg)=0.077ms2.a = \frac{F_{net}}{(M + m)} = \frac{7.87 \, N}{(87.5 \, kg + 14.6 \, kg)} = 0.077 \, \frac{m}{s^2}.


Answer:


a=0.077ms2.a = 0.077 \, \frac{m}{s^2}.


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