Question #64945

At the equator, the radius of the Earth is approximately 6370 km. A jet flies at a very low altitude at a constant speed of v = 230 m/s. Upon landing, the jet can produce an average deceleration of a = 20.5 m/s2.
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Expert's answer

2017-02-02T14:13:12-0500

Answer on Question #64945, Physics | Mechanics Relativity

Question: At the equator, the radius of the Earth is approximately 6370 km. A jet flies at a very low altitude at a constant speed of v=282m/sv = 282 \, \text{m/s}. Upon landing, the jet can produce an average deceleration of a=19.5m/s2a = 19.5 \, \text{m/s}^2.

a) How long will it take the jet, in seconds, to circle the earth at the equator?

b) What is the numeric value for the minimum landing distance, d (in meters), this jet needs to come to rest?

Solution:

R=6370km=6370*1000m;

v=282m/s;

amax=19.5m/sa_{\max} = 19.5 \, \text{m/s}

a) L=2πR;t=Lv=23.141663701000282=141929s=1.42105sL = 2\pi R; t = \frac{L}{v} = \frac{2*3.1416*6370*1000}{282} = 141929s = 1.42 * 10^5 s

b) Smin=v22amax=2822219.5=2039.1m=2.039kmS_{min} = \frac{v^2}{2*a_{max}} = \frac{282^2}{2*19.5} = 2039.1m = 2.039km

Answer:

a) 1.42105s1.42 * 10^5 s

b) 2039.1m=2.039km2039.1m = 2.039km

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