Question #60208

A stone tied to the end of 20 cm long string is whirled in a horizontal circle. If the centripetal acceleration is 9.8 ms-2, its angular speed in radian per sec is :
1

Expert's answer

2016-05-31T10:37:02-0400

Answer on Question #60208, Physics / Mechanics | Relativity

A stone tied to the end of 20 cm long string is whirled in a horizontal circle. If the centripetal acceleration is 9.8 ms-2, its angular speed in radian per sec is :

Find: ω?\omega - ?

Given:


r=0,2mac=9,8m/s2\begin{array}{l} r = 0,2 \, \text{m} \\ a_c = 9,8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \end{array}


Solution:

The relationship between linear velocity vv and cyclic velocity ω\omega:


v=ωr(1),v = \omega r \, (1),


where rr – radius of the circle


Of(1)ω=vr(2)\text{Of} \, (1) \Rightarrow \omega = \frac{v}{r} \, (2)


Centripetal acceleration:


ac=v2r(3)a_c = \frac{v^2}{r} \, (3)Of(3)v=acr(4)\text{Of} \, (3) \Rightarrow v = \sqrt{a_c r} \, (4)(4) in (2):ω=acr(5)(4) \text{ in } (2): \omega = \sqrt{\frac{a_c}{r}} \, (5)Of(5)ω=7rad/s\text{Of} \, (5) \Rightarrow \omega = 7 \, \text{rad/s}


Answer:

7 rad/s

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