Question #59425

Nancy is playing on a ladder and slide. The entry point of the slide is 3.0 meters above the ground and the slide is inclined at an angle of 30.0° with the horizontal. What is Nancy’s displacement each time she slides down from the top?
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Expert's answer

2016-04-23T08:18:06-0400

Answer on Question 59425, Physics, Mechanics, Relativity

Question:

Nancy is playing on a ladder and slide. The entry point of the slide is 3.0m3.0 \, m above the ground and the slide is inclined at an angle of 30.030.0{}^{\circ} with the horizontal. What is Nancy's displacement each time she slides down from the top?

Solution:

Here's the sketch of our task:



The displacement is equal to the length of the slide ll that Nancy travels when she slides down from the top. Then, we can find the displacement from the right triangle:


sinθ=hl,\sin \theta = \frac {h}{l},


here, θ\theta is the angle of inclination of the slide, hh is the height of the slide, ll is the length of the slide.

From the last formula we can calculate the Nancy's displacement:


Displacement=l=hsinθ=3.0msin30.0=3.0m0.5=6.0m.\text {Displacement} = l = \frac {h}{\sin \theta} = \frac {3 . 0 m}{\sin 3 0 . 0 {}^ {\circ}} = \frac {3 . 0 m}{0 . 5} = 6. 0 m.

Answer:

Displacement =6.0m= 6.0m

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