Question #59418

The exhaust gas of a rocket is expelled at the rate of 1300 kg/s, at the velocity of 50 000 m/s.find the thrust on the rocket in newtons?
1

Expert's answer

2016-04-25T11:22:06-0400

Answer on Question #59418, Physics / Mechanics | Relativity

The exhaust gas of a rocket is expelled at the rate of 1300kg/s1300\mathrm{kg / s}, at the velocity of 50000m/s50000\mathrm{m / s}. Find the thrust on the rocket in newtons?

Find: f?f - ?

Given:


ΔmΔt=1300kg/s\frac {\Delta m}{\Delta t} = 1300 \mathrm{kg / s}Δv=50000m/s\Delta v = 50000 \mathrm{m / s}


Solution:

Newton's Second Law in scalar form:


f=ma(1),f = ma (1),


where aa – acceleration

Acceleration:


a=ΔvΔt(2)a = \frac {\Delta v}{\Delta t} (2)(2) in (1):f=Δv×ΔmΔt(3)(2) \text{ in } (1): f = \Delta v \times \frac {\Delta m}{\Delta t} (3)Of(3)f=65×106NOf (3) \Rightarrow f = 65 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{N}


Answer:


65×106N65 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{N}65×103kN65 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{kN}


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