Question #59234

Given two vectors a=4i^-3j^+2k^, b=i^+2j^-k^ calculate a.b
1

Expert's answer

2016-04-15T10:40:05-0400

Answer on Question # 59234 – Physics – Mechanics | Relativity

Given two vectors a=4i3j+2k\vec{a} = 4\vec{i} - 3\vec{j} + 2\vec{k} ; b=i+2jk\vec{b} = \vec{i} + 2\vec{j} - \vec{k} . Calculate ab\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} .

**Solution:**

The dot product of the two vectors:


ab=axbx+ayby+azbz=4×1+(3)×2+2×(1)=462=4.\vec {a} \cdot \vec {b} = a _ {x} \cdot b _ {x} + a _ {y} \cdot b _ {y} + a _ {z} \cdot b _ {z} = 4 \times 1 + (- 3) \times 2 + 2 \times (- 1) = 4 - 6 - 2 = - 4.


**Answer:** ab=4\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = -4 .

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