Question #58248

a stone is thrown upwards with a velocity of 40m/s. if the maximum height attained is 20m. what is the angle of projection
1

Expert's answer

2016-03-09T08:36:43-0500

Answer on Question #58248-Physics-Mechanics-Relativity

A stone is thrown upwards with a velocity of 40m/s40\mathrm{m/s} if the maximum height attained is 20m20\mathrm{m}. What is the angle of projection?

Solution

The maximum height of projectile can be obtained by the formula:


hmax=v022gsin2θsin2θ=2ghmaxv02,h_{\max} = \frac{v_0^2}{2g} \sin^2 \theta \rightarrow \sin^2 \theta = \frac{2gh_{\max}}{v_0^2},


where θ\theta is the angle of projection, v0v_0 is initial velocity of projectile, gg is the acceleration due to the gravity.

Thus, the angle of projection is


θ=sin12ghmaxv02=sin121020402=30\theta = \sin^{-1} \sqrt{\frac{2gh_{\max}}{v_0^2}} = \sin^{-1} \sqrt{\frac{2 \cdot 10 \cdot 20}{40^2}} = 30{}^\circ


Answer: 3030{}^\circ.

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