Question #57578

If Photon Energy is 6.6 x10^20 J, what is true about EM radiation? (useful quantities: h=6.6 X 10^-34 J s , and c=3.0 X 10^8 m/s

How did you come up with your answer?
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Expert's answer

2016-03-09T08:36:42-0500

Answer on Question #57578, Physics / Mechanics | Relativity

If Photon Energy is 6.6×1020J6.6 \times 10^{20} \, \text{J}, what is true about EM radiation? (useful quantities: h=6.6×1034Jsh = 6.6 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J} \, \text{s}, and c=3.0×108m/sc = 3.0 \times 10^{-8} \, \text{m/s}? How did you come up with your answer?

Find: λ?\lambda - ?

Given:


E=6,6×1020JE = 6,6 \times 10^{20} \, \text{J}h=6,6×1034J×sh = 6,6 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J} \times \text{s}c=3×108m/sc = 3 \times 10^{8} \, \text{m/s}


Solution:

The energy of Photon:


E=hυ(1),E = h \upsilon \, (1),


where hh – Planck’s constant,

υ\upsilon – frequency of electromagnetic radiation

The wave length of the electromagnetic radiation:


λ=cT(2),\lambda = c T \, (2),


where cc – speed of light,

TT – period of oscillation

Period of oscillation and frequency electromagnetic radiation are related of ratio:


T=1υ(3)T = \frac{1}{\upsilon} \, (3)


(3) in (2): λ=cυ(4)\lambda = \frac{c}{\upsilon} \, (4)

Of (4) υ=cλ(5)\Rightarrow \upsilon = \frac{c}{\lambda} \, (5)

(5) in (1): E=hcλ(6)E = \frac{hc}{\lambda} \, (6)

Of (6) λ=hcE(7)\Rightarrow \lambda = \frac{hc}{E} \, (7)

Of (7) λ=3×1046m\Rightarrow \lambda = 3 \times 10^{-46} \, \text{m}

The smallest wave length have γ\gamma-radiation (λ=1010m1013m\lambda = 10^{-10} \, \text{m} - 10^{-13} \, \text{m}).

Electromagnetic radiation with length wave λ=3×1046m\lambda = 3 \times 10^{-46} \, \text{m} does not exist.

Answer:

It is not true.

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