Question #56694

A bike coasts up a long hill. The hill has an incline of 38 degrees. The mass of the bike and rider is 129kg. If the bike starts up the hill at a velocity of 10 m/s, how far will the rider go up the hill before stopping? The coefficient of kinetic friction is .30 .
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Expert's answer

2016-01-19T08:44:11-0500

Answer on question #56694, Physics / Other

Question A bike coasts up a long hill. The hill has an incline of 38 degrees. The mass of the bike and rider is 129kg. If the bike starts up the hill at a velocity of 10 m/s, how far will the rider go up the hill before stopping? The coefficient of kinetic friction is .30 .

Solution Let us find deceleration

a=Fma=\frac{F}{m} =mgsinα+μmgcosαm=g(sinα+μcosα)==\frac{mg\sin\alpha+\mu mg\cos\alpha}{m}=g(\sin\alpha+\mu\cos\alpha)=

=9.8(sin38+0.3cos38)=8.36m/s2=9.8(\sin 38{}^{\circ}+0.3\cos 38{}^{\circ})=8.36\,m/s^{2}

Now lets find time of riding:

t=va=108.361.2st=\frac{v}{a}=\frac{10}{8.36}\approx 1.2\,s

Now we can find how far will the rider go up the hill before stopping

s=v0tat2/2=101.28.361.22/26ms=v_{0}t-at^{2}/2=10\cdot 1.2-8.36\cdot 1.2^{2}/2\approx 6\,m

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