Question #54850

The soccer ball is kicked at 33° from the edge of the building with an initial velocity of 17 m/s and lands 61 meters away from the wall. How tall is the building that the child is standing on?
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Expert's answer

2015-09-21T10:03:01-0400

Answer on Question #54850 – Physics – Mechanics, Kinematics, Dynamics

Question: the soccer ball is kicked at 3333{}^{\circ} from the edge of the building with an initial velocity of 17m/s17\,m/s and 61m61\,m away from the wall. How tall is the building that the child is standing on?

Answer:

We have the following situation:



The ball travels along the parabola:


y=h+voytgt22y = h + v_{oy}t - \frac{g t^{2}}{2}


Motion along the xx direction is uniform, therefore the time of fall of the ball is


tf=dvox=6117cos33=4.28st_{f} = \frac{d}{v_{ox}} = \frac{61}{17 \cdot \cos 33{}^{\circ}} = 4.28\,s


At the time tft_f the ball is at the point y=0y = 0, therefore we can determine hh from the first equation:


0=h+voytfgtf220 = h + v_{oy}t_{f} - \frac{g t_{f}^{2}}{2}h=gtf22voytf=9.8(4.28)2217sin334.28=44.64mh = \frac{g t_{f}^{2}}{2} - v_{oy}t_{f} = \frac{9.8 \cdot (4.28)^{2}}{2} - 17 \cdot \sin 33{}^{\circ} \cdot 4.28 = 44.64\,m


Finally,


h=44.64mh = 44.64\,m


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