Question #52074

A man is moving on his bike with 54km/hr. He takes a U-turn in 10s and continues to move with the same velocity. Find average acceleration during this time-
a) 3.0 m/s2 b) 1.5 m/s2 c) 0 d) -1.5 m/s2
1

Expert's answer

2015-04-17T02:36:15-0400

Answer on Question #52074, Physics, Mechanics | Kinematics | Dynamics

A man is moving on his bike with 54km/hr54\mathrm{km/hr}. He takes a U-turn in 10 s and continues to move with the same velocity. Find average acceleration during this time-

a) 3.0m/s23.0\mathrm{m/s^2} b) 1.5m/s21.5\mathrm{m/s^2} c) 0 d) 1.5m/s2-1.5\mathrm{m/s^2}

Solution:

The acceleration is


a=vfvita = \frac{v_f - v_i}{t}


In our case:


vi=54kmh=15m/s,vf=15m/s,t=10s,\begin{array}{l} v_i = 54 \frac{\mathrm{km}}{\mathrm{h}} = 15 \mathrm{m/s}, \\ v_f = 15 \mathrm{m/s}, \\ t = 10 \mathrm{s}, \\ \end{array}


Thus,


a=15i~(15)i~10=3i~a = \frac{-15\tilde{i} - (15)\tilde{i}}{10} = -3\tilde{i}a=3m/s2|a| = 3 \mathrm{m/s^2}


Answer: a) 3.0m/s23.0\mathrm{m/s^2}

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