51058, Physics, Mechanics — Kinematics — Dynamics
Question A 65 kg sprinter completes a 100 m race in 9.83 s. Calculate the average kinetic energy of the sprinter.
Solution Average speed is
v=st=1009.83≈10.17 m/sv=\frac{s}{t}=\frac{100}{9.83}\approx 10.17\,m/sv=ts=9.83100≈10.17m/s
Hence, average energy is
E=mv22=65⋅10.1722≈3363.38 JE=\frac{mv^{2}}{2}=\frac{65\cdot 10.17^{2}}{2}\approx 3363.38\,JE=2mv2=265⋅10.172≈3363.38J
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