Question #49994

An object of 2 kg released from a height of 80 m falls on a soft ground and comes to rest after penetrating to a depth of 20 cm. Calculate the force offered by the ground.
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Expert's answer

2014-12-19T01:34:50-0500

Answer on Question 49994, Physics, Mechanics — Kinematics — Dynamics An object of 2 kg released from a height of 80 m falls on a soft ground and comes to rest after penetrating to a depth of 20 cm. Calculate the force offered by the ground.

Solution

We will use energy conservation law here. Potential energy of object mghmgh at the beginning is equal to work done, during penetrating the ground. Hence

mgh=FΔlmgh=F\Delta l

F=mghΔl=29.8800.27840NF=\frac{mgh}{\Delta l}=\frac{2\cdot 9.8\cdot 80}{0.2}\approx 7840\,N

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