Question #49941

The particle is projected with a velocity of 30 m/s at an angle 40° above a horizontal plane. Find
1) the time for which the particle is in the air
2) the horizontal distance it travels
1

Expert's answer

2014-12-11T02:01:08-0500

Answer on Question 49941, Physics, Mechanics — Kinematics — Dynamics The particle is projected with a velocity of 30 m/s at an angle 40 above a horizontal plane. Find 1) the time for which the particle is in the air 2) the horizontal distance it travels Solution Vertical initial speed is

vy0=v0sinα=30sin4019.3m/sv_{y0}=v_{0}\sin\alpha=30\cdot\sin 40{}^{\circ}\approx 19.3\,m/s

Let us find time for which the particle is in the air. It is twice of the tame it takes particle to reach highest point. Hence

tt=2th=2vg=219.39.83.9st_{t}=2t_{h}=2{v\over g}=2{19.3\over 9.8}\approx 3.9\,s

Now we can find horizontal distance. It is equal to total time ttt_{t} times horizontal velocity

l=vx0tt=v0cosαtt=30sin403.990ml=v_{x0}t_{t}=v_{0}\cos\alpha\cdot t_{t}=30\cdot\sin 40{}^{\circ}\cdot 3.9\approx 90\,m

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