Question #48150

the speed of a train is reduced from 16.6667 m/sec at the same time as it travels a distance of 450 m if the retardation is uniform, find how much further it will travel before coming to rest?
1

Expert's answer

2014-10-24T00:59:45-0400

Answer on Question #48150-Physics-Mechanics-Kinematics-Dynamics

The speed of a train is reduced from v0=16.6667msv_{0} = 16.6667\frac{m}{s} at the same time as it travels a distance of s=450ms = 450m if the retardation is uniform, find how much further it will travel before coming to rest ( v=0v = 0 )?

Solution

We have velocity at the initial moment of time v0v_{0} , then train begin its retardation on distance ss to speed v=0v = 0 . We need to determine the time trestt_{rest} needed to stop after train travels distance ss .

First we can find acceleration:


a=v22s.a = \frac {v ^ {2}}{2 s}.


Then we can determine time from retardation begins to stop train:


trest=va=vv22s=2sv=245016.6667=54s.t _ {r e s t} = \frac {v}{a} = \frac {v}{\frac {v ^ {2}}{2 s}} = \frac {2 s}{v} = \frac {2 \cdot 4 5 0}{1 6 . 6 6 6 7} = 5 4 s.


Answer: 54 s.

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