Question #47736

An object has an acceleration of 8.0 m/s/s. If the net force experienced by the object is decreased by a factor of 3.7 and if the mass of an object is decreased by a factor of 2.6, then the new acceleration would be
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Expert's answer

2014-10-13T03:31:22-0400

Answer on Question #47736, Physics, Mechanics | Kinematics | Dynamics

An object has an acceleration of 8.0m/s/s8.0 \, \text{m/s/s}. If the net force experienced by the object is decreased by a factor of 3.7 and if the mass of an object is decreased by a factor of 2.6, then the new acceleration would be

Solution:

Newton's Second Law


a=Fma = \frac{F}{m}


Thus,


a1=F1m1=8.0m/s2a_1 = \frac{F_1}{m_1} = 8.0 \, \text{m/s}^2


and


a2=F2m2=F13.72.6m1=a12.63.7=8.02.63.7=5.625.6m/s2a_2 = \frac{F_2}{m_2} = \frac{F_1}{3.7} \cdot \frac{2.6}{m_1} = a_1 \cdot \frac{2.6}{3.7} = 8.0 \cdot \frac{2.6}{3.7} = 5.62 \approx 5.6 \, \text{m/s}^2


Answer: a2=5.6m/s2a_2 = 5.6 \, \text{m/s}^2.

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