Question #46806

Represesnt the given velocity 230km/h in the direction 2000

7cm
5cm
14cm
10cm

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #46806-Physics-Mechanics-Kinematics-Dynamics

Represent the given velocity v=230kmhv = 230\frac{km}{h} in the direction α=200\alpha = 200 degrees.

Solution

The vector v\vec{v} is shown in the following figure:



We should find coordinates (vx;vy)(v_{x}; v_{y}) of its end. By definition


vx=vcosα;vy=vsinα.v _ {x} = v \cos \alpha ; v _ {y} = v \sin \alpha .


Substituting values we get


vx=230cos200=216.13kmh;v _ {x} = 2 3 0 \cdot \cos 2 0 0 = - 2 1 6. 1 3 \frac {k m}{h};vy=230sin200=78.67kmh.v _ {y} = 2 3 0 \cdot \sin 2 0 0 = - 7 8. 6 7 \frac {k m}{h}.


Thus v=(216.13kmh;78.67)kmh.\overline{\pmb{v}} = \left(-216.13\frac{km}{h}; - 78.67\right)\frac{km}{h}.

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