Question #44018

A ball is hit at an initial speed of 80 m/s. At what angle should it leave the bat if it has to travel 300 m horizontaly?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #44018-Physics-Mechanics-Kinematics-Dynamics

A ball is hit at an initial speed of 80m/s80\mathrm{m / s} . At what angle should it leave the bat if it has to travel 300m300\mathrm{m} horizontally?

Solution

The horizontal distance of projectile is


d=v2gsin2θ,d = \frac {v ^ {2}}{g} \sin 2 \theta ,


where vv is an initial speed of a ball, gg is the acceleration of the gravity, θ\theta is an angle.

So,


sin2θ=gdv2=9.8ms2300m(80ms)2=0.459375θ=sin10.4593752=13.7.\sin 2 \theta = \frac {g d}{v ^ {2}} = \frac {9 . 8 \frac {m}{s ^ {2}} \cdot 3 0 0 m}{\left(8 0 \frac {m}{s}\right) ^ {2}} = 0. 4 5 9 3 7 5 \rightarrow \theta = \frac {\sin^ {- 1} 0 . 4 5 9 3 7 5}{2} = 1 3. 7 {}^ {\circ}.


Answer: 13.713.7{}^{\circ} .

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