Question #43335

a car accelerates frm rest at a constant rate 'A' for
some time after which it decelerate at a constant rate
'B' and comes to rest .if total tym elapsed is 't' then
maximum velocity acquired by car will be.?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #43335, Physics, Mechanics | Kinematics | Dynamics

A car accelerates from rest at a constant rate 'A' for some time after which it decelerate at a constant rate 'B' and comes to rest. If total time elapsed is 't' then maximum velocity acquired by car will be.?

Solution:

For the first period of motion the acceleration is


a1=A=vv0t1=vt1a_1 = A = \frac{v - v_0}{t_1} = \frac{v}{t_1}t1=vAt_1 = \frac{v}{A}


For the second period of motion the acceleration is


a2=B=0vt2=vt2a_2 = -B = \frac{0 - v}{t_2} = -\frac{v}{t_2}t2=vBt_2 = \frac{v}{B}


From given


t=t1+t2=vA+vB=v(1A+1B)=vA+BABt = t_1 + t_2 = \frac{v}{A} + \frac{v}{B} = v \left(\frac{1}{A} + \frac{1}{B}\right) = v \frac{A + B}{AB}


Thus,


v=ABA+Btv = \frac{AB}{A + B} t


Answer: v=ABA+Btv = \frac{AB}{A + B} t

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