Question #43274

a 40kg boy runs up a flight of stairs which is 5m high in 5s. his power output is?
A. 200W
B. 392W
C. 1000W
D. 1568W
E. 2000W

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #43274 – Physics – Mechanics | Kinematics | Dynamics

Question.

A 40kg boy runs up a flight of stairs which is 5m high in 5s. His power output is?

A. 200W

B. 392W

C. 1000W

D. 1568W

E. 2000W

Given:


m=40kgh=5mt=5s\begin{array}{l} m = 40 \, kg \\ h = 5 \, m \\ t = 5 \, s \\ \end{array}


Find:


P=?P = ?

Solution.

By definition the power is the rate of doing work:


P=AtP = \frac{A}{t}

AA is the work done;

tt is the time.

In our case, the work done is moving the boy against the forces of gravity. So,


A=mghA = m g h

g=9.8ms2g = 9.8 \frac{m}{s^2} is the gravitational acceleration.

Therefore,


P=At=mghtP = \frac{A}{t} = \frac{m g h}{t}


Calculate:


P=409.855=392WP = \frac{40 \cdot 9.8 \cdot 5}{5} = 392 \, W


Answer.

B. 392W

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