Question #43188

a car travelling at a speed of 54km/h is bought to rest in 90 seconds find the acceleration and distance travelled by car before coming to rest

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #43188, Physics, Mechanics | Kinematics | Dynamics

A car travelling at a speed of 54km/h54\mathrm{km/h} is bought to rest in 90 seconds and distance travelled by car before coming to rest

Solution.



From definition of acceleration we obtain:


a=ΔVΔta = \frac {\Delta V}{\Delta t}ΔV=54kmh=15ms;Δt=90s\Delta V = 5 4 \frac {k m}{h} = 1 5 \frac {m}{s}; \Delta t = 9 0 s


Thus:


a=15ms90s0.167ms2a = \frac {1 5 \frac {m}{s}}{9 0 s} \approx 0. 1 6 7 \frac {m}{s ^ {2}}


Travelled distance:


L=aΔt22=ΔVΔt2=15ms90s2=675mL = \frac {a \Delta t ^ {2}}{2} = \frac {\Delta V \Delta t}{2} = \frac {1 5 \frac {m}{s} \cdot 9 0 s}{2} = 6 7 5 m


Answer:


a0.167ms2a \approx 0. 1 6 7 \frac {m}{s ^ {2}}L=675mL = 6 7 5 m


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