Question #38462

A cyclist accelerates from rest to 5 m/s in 10 seconds. Later, he travels at a constant speed for another 20 seconds before coming to a complete stop in 5 seconds. What is the total distance travelled by the cyclist?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #38462, Physics, Mechanics

Question:

A cyclist accelerates from rest to 5 m/s in 10 seconds. Later, he travels at a constant speed for another 20 seconds before coming to a complete stop in 5 seconds. What is the total distance travelled by the cyclist?

Answer:

1. Acceleration:

Distance travelled equals:


la=vta2l_a = \frac{v t_a}{2}


where tat_a is time of acceleration, vv maximum speed

2. Uniform motion:

Distance travelled equals:


lu=vtul_u = v * t_u

tut_u – time of uniform motion

3. Deceleration

Distance travelled equals:


la=vtd2l_a = \frac{v t_d}{2}


Total distance:


l=la+lu+ld=v(ta2+tu+td2)=5(102+20+52)=137.5ml = l_a + l_u + l_d = v \left( \frac{t_a}{2} + t_u + \frac{t_d}{2} \right) = 5 \left( \frac{10}{2} + 20 + \frac{5}{2} \right) = 137.5 \, \text{m}


Answer: 137.5 m

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