Question #38399

Wind is blowing from south at 5m/s to a cyclist it appears to be blowing from east at 5m/s the velocity of cyclist

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #38399, Physics, Mechanics

Question:

Wind is blowing from south at 5m/s5\mathrm{m / s} to a cyclist it appears to be blowing from east at 5m/s5\mathrm{m / s} the velocity of cyclist

Answer:

Velocity-addition formula:

If a wind is blowing relative to the cyclist with velocity 5m/s5\mathrm{m / s} from east (v)(\vec{v}) and wind is blowing relative to the ground with velocity 5m/s5\mathrm{m / s} from south (u)(\vec{u}) , then the velocity of the cyclist relative to the ground equals the vector sum:



Pythagorean theorem:


s2=u2+v2=50ms=52mss ^ {2} = u ^ {2} + v ^ {2} = \sqrt {5 0} \frac {m}{s} = 5 \sqrt {2} \frac {m}{s}


And directed to north-east.

Answer: 52ms5\sqrt{2}\frac{m}{s}

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