Question #37132

A 214-kg crate is pushed horizontally with a force of 719 N. If the coefficient of friction is 0.20, calculate the acceleration of the crate.

Expert's answer

A 214-kg crate is pushed horizontally with a force of 719 N. If the coefficient of friction is 0.20, calculate the acceleration of the crate.


FfrF_{fr} - friction force

FF - pulling force

Newton's second law of motion:


x:FFfr=max: F - F _ {f r} = m ay:N=mgy: N = m g


Friction force equals Ffr=μN=μmgF_{fr} = \mu N = \mu mg , μ\mu - coefficient of friction.

Therefore:


a=Fμmgm=719N2149.80.2N214kg=1.4ms2a = \frac {F - \mu m g}{m} = \frac {7 1 9 N - 2 1 4 * 9 . 8 * 0 . 2 N}{2 1 4 k g} = 1. 4 \frac {m}{s ^ {2}}


Answer: 1.4ms21.4\frac{m}{s^2}

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