Task. A body travels with initial velocity of 10km/sec after 30 minutes it came to rest. Calculate the acceleration of the body.
Solution. Assume that the body moved with constant acceleration a. Its initial velocity is
v0 = 10 km/sec = 10∗1000 m/s=10000 m/s
and it moved during
t=30 min=30∗60 s=1800 s
and came to the rest, so its final velocity is
v1=0.
Therefore
a=tv1−v0=18000−10000≈−5.6 m/s2.
Answer. a=−5.6 m/s2.