Answer to Question #312409 in Mechanics | Relativity for Gell

Question #312409

A 0.5kg basketball moving at 1.4m/s collides with a 1.2kg bowling ball moving at 3.5m/s. After collision, the velocity of the basketball was increased by 0.4m/s. What is the final velocity of the bowling ball?

1
Expert's answer
2022-03-16T09:41:58-0400

Solution.

m1=0.5kg;m_1=0.5 kg;

v1=1.4m/s;v_1=1.4 m/s;

m2=1.2kg;m_2=1.2 kg;

v2=3.5m/s;v_2=3.5 m/s;

u1=1.8m/s;u_1=1.8 m/s;

u2?;u_2 -?;

m1v1m2v2=m2u2m1u1;m_1v_1-m_2v_2=-m_2u_2-m_1u_1;

m2u2=m1v1+m2v2m1u1;m_2u_2=-m_1v_1+m_2v_2-m_1u_1;

u2=m1v1+m2v2m1u1m2;u_2=\dfrac{-m_1v_1+m_2v_2-m_1u_1}{m_2};

u2=0.51.4+1.23.50.51.81.2=2.2m/s;u_2=\dfrac{-0.5\sdot1.4+1.2\sdot3.5-0.5\sdot1.8}{1.2}=2.2 m/s;

Answer: u2=2.2m/s.u_2=2.2 m/s.


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