Answer to Question #306977 in Mechanics | Relativity for Aria

Question #306977

A 30 kg block is pushed up an inclined plane at an angle of 25° with a constant velocity of 4 m/s by a force of 280 N parallel to the plane.


What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the plane?



1
Expert's answer
2022-03-09T12:19:30-0500

Solution.

m=30kg;m=30 kg;

θ=25o;\theta=25^o;

v=4m/s;v=4 m/s;

F=280N;F=280N;

μ?;\mu-?;

F=Ff+mgsinθ;F=F_f+mgsin\theta;

N=mgcosθ;N=mgcos\theta;

Ff=μN=μmgcosθ;F_f=\mu N=\mu mgcos\theta;

F=μmgcosθ+mgsinθ;F=\mu mgcos\theta+mgsin\theta;

μmgcosθ=Fmgsinθ;\mu mgcos\theta=F-mgsin\theta;

μ=Fmgsinθmgcosθ;\mu=\dfrac{F-mgsin\theta}{mgcos\theta};

μ=280309.810.4226309.810.9063=0.58;\mu=\dfrac{280-30\sdot9.81\sdot0.4226}{30\sdot9.81\sdot0.9063}=0.58;


Answer:μ=0.58.\mu=0.58.



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