Water has a density of 1gcm−3 and condensed milk has a density of 1.5gcm−3. A milk man mixed 100cm3 of water in 400cm−3. What is the density of milk mixed with water?
**Solution.**
ρw=1cm3g,ρm=1.5cm3g,Vm=100cm3Vw=400cm3;ρ−?
The density of milk mixed with water is:
ρ=Vm.
The mass of the milk mixed with water is:
m=mm+mw.
The mass of the milk is:
mm=ρmVm.
The mass of the water is:
mw=ρwVw.
The volume of the milk mixed with water is:
V=Vm+Vw;Vm - the volume of the milk;
Vw - the volume of the water.
The density of milk mixed with water is:
ρ=Vm+Vwmm+mw;ρ=Vm+VwρmVm+ρwVw.ρ=100cm3+400cm31.5cm3g100cm3+1cm3g400cm3=1.1cm3g.
**Answer:** The density of milk mixed with water is ρ=1.1cm3g.